Sunday 30 September 2012

Superior Labral Anteroposterior Tear

TABLE 1 Current Superior Labral Anteroposterior (SLAP) Lesion Classification with Associated Clinical Findings and Mechanisms of Injury
Type Biceps-Labral Complex Extensiona Comments
Snyder et al. [2]


    I Fraying 11-1 Could be incidental finding; more significant in young people involved in overhead activities
    II Tear with biceps extension 11-1 Most common type; association with acute traction, repetitive overhead motion, and microinstability; could be associated with type IV
    III Bucket-handle tear with intact biceps 11-1 Less severe than type IV; association with fall on outstretched arm
    IV Bucket-handle tear with biceps extension 11-1 More severe than type III because of biceps extension; could be associated with type II; association with fall on outstretched arm
Maffet et al. [15]


    V Not specified 11-5 Either a Bankart lesion with superior extension or a SLAP lesion with anterior inferior extension
    VI Anterior or posterior flap tear 11-1 Probably represents type IV or less likely type III with tear of the bucket-handle component
    VII Not specified 11-3 Type of middle glenohumeral ligament extension (avulsion or split) not specified; association with acute trauma with anterior dislocation
Resnick Db


    VIII Not specified 7-1 Similar to type IIB but with more extensive abnormalities; association with acute trauma with posterior dislocation
    IX Not specified 7-5 Global labrum abnormality; probably traumatic event
Beltran Jc


    X Not specified 11-1 + Rotator interval extension; articular side abnormalities
Morgan et al. [21]


    IIA II 11-3 Similar to type X; association with repetitive overhead motion
    IIB II 9-11 Association with infraspinatus tear
    IIC II 9-3 Association with infraspinatus tear
  • a Clock positions.
  • b Unpublished data.
  • c Presented at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, Chicago, IL, December 2000.

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